托福写作中有哪些常用常错的时态问题?我们的时态的用法有很多种搭配方案,但是很多时候不注意,考生们就容易用错。成都新航道小编为托福考生们分享一篇托福写作常用常错时态问题汇总。
在实际应用中,时态的基本规律并不复杂,只要多想多用,很快就可以掌握的,至于更多的变化,也完全可以在以后的学习中逐步掌握的。
而能用之后我们又会发现,其实每篇文章里时态的搭配都可以有多种方案,就像我们每个人的衣着可以有很多种搭配一样,我们时态的用法也可以有多种搭配方案,只要能符合表现文章的主题的需要,就应该说是正确的。至于哪种是的方案,则各人有个人的看法,所谓仁者见仁,智者见智了。
时态(写作常用且常错):
1.一般现在时:表示真理性,经常性,习惯性,普遍性。[在口语里常用,在叙事性文章和故事里很少用]
例句:
1.The earth is smaller than the sun. [状态][真理性]
2.Tom gets up early every morning. [动作][经常性和习惯性]
3.Everybody knows him. [普遍性]
2.过去时:表示过去某一时间里发生的动作或状态。 [叙事性的文章和故事里最常用的时态]。
例句:
1.Yesterday we went to the park.[动作]
2.The book was there ten minutes ago. [状态]
3.将来时:表示将来某一时间里发生的动作或状态。
例句:1.Tom will help you tomorrow. [动作]
2.We shall be here in time next time. [状态]
4.过去将来时:表示从过去某一时间看将在以后某一时间里发生的动作或状态。[注意不要跟现在联系起来]
例句:
1.Ten years ago, Mary said she would finish the work in a few days. [动作]
2. Yesterday he thought you would be a good player after five years. [状态]
5.现在完成时:表示在现在之前就已经完成的动作或状态[要特别注意不包括现在]。
例句:
1.We have done our homework. [动作]
2.He has been a doctor now. .[状态]
6.过去完成时: 表示在过去某时之前就已经完成的动作或状态。
例句:
1.Three days ago he had already finished his homework. [动作]
2.When he was a boy, he had already been a head of the boys. [状态]
7.将来完成时:表示在将来某时之前将完成的动作或状态。
例句:
1.Tomorrow morning, I will have cleaned the windows. [动作]
2.Next Sunday, he will have been a new doctor. [状态]
以上就是托福写作常用且常错时态问题汇总上篇的内容,想要了解更多托福备考内容,点击此处查看详情》》》
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