2022年5月28日雅思机经考题速递

雅思阅读

5月最后一场雅思考试收官。今天的阅读有喜有忧，喜的是没有单选题这个大魔王且第三篇文章来自速递机经一，忧的是虽然文章一致但题目有较大变化，无法参考。让我们来看看具体的考情分析。

Passage 1

千禧一代/未来领导 者

首 次出现：2022.05.28

类别：社会

难度：★

题型配比：填空7+判断6

分析：文章主要介绍00后出生的这一代人已经逐渐走入职场成为未来的领导 者。虽然是一篇全新题，且话题也非常新颖，但从题型来看还是我们所熟悉的填空+判断的老搭档，处理起来应该没有什么问题。

Passage 2

Is Graffiti Art or Crime?

涂鸦是艺术还是犯罪

首 次出现：2020.03.21

类别：艺术

难度：★★

题型配比：段匹7+多选4+填空4

参考答案：有改动，仅做参考

14. Why chemically cleaning graffiti may cause damage?D

15. The benefit of a precautionary strategy on the gentle removal G

16. The damaging and accumulative impact of graffiti to the community B

17. The need for different preventive measures being taken to cope with graffiti E

18. A legal proposal made to the owner of building against graffiti C

19. The reasons of removing graffiti as soon as possible B

多选1

关于removing graffiti正确的两项：

A cocktail会比water更安全

D chemical和medication都会有risks

多选2

Preventive measures against graffiti是effective：

A more anti-graffiti movement

D more visible security cameras

Summary填空

Ancient graffiti is of significance and records the____social history__ of details life for that period. The police can recognize newly committed incidents of graffiti by the signature which is called ____tag___ that they are familiar with. Operatives ought to comply with relevant rules during the operation, and put on the suitable __preventive equipment__. Removal of graffiti from a new type of coating surface can be much convenient of using ___(low pressure) water__.

分析：这篇与涂鸦相关的文章出现在2020年3月21日亚太区的雅思考试中，主要介绍了“graffiti”这一词起源于意大利，人们为什么想要清楚涂鸦以及如何灾不损害建筑的同时消除涂鸦。

今年的多选题真的改变了以往大多List of headings搭配出现的情况，很喜欢和段落信息匹配题一起出现在同一篇文章考察，大家可以参考剑16 Test3 的Passage的题型组合进行练习。

Passage 3

Thomas Harriot-The discovery of Refration托马斯——折射率(速递机经一 第60篇，但题目有改动)

首 次出现：2015.9.12

类别：自然科学

难度：★★★

题型配比：段匹8+填空6(题目有较大改动)

分析：今天的passage3 没有考察单选，很多考生松了一口气，但是一组8题的段匹难度也是不容小觑的，这个题型搭配曾经出现在剑11 的test 3的passage3中。文章是收录在机经一中的一篇老题，但是题型是List of headings+填空+特殊词匹配，与今天所考的题型有较大出入。

参考文章：

雅思写作

小作文

饼图+柱状图，饼图是全球的用水占比(agricultural use/industrial use/domestic use)，柱状图是三个国家的用水情况。

今天考察的是一副静态组合图，其出题的思路其实和剑桥雅思真题C8 T1 很类似，第 一幅图是总体的情况，另一幅则是具体的情况的描述。

大家面对此类组合图一定要做好数据的分组分段，将它分成两组去写。

并且在overview中明确这两张图并无直接的关联即：there is a poor link between xxx and xxx.

大作文

the use of cars and motorcycles cause transportation difficulties in cities. Why do people continue to use cars and motorcycles in cities? What is the best way to solve this problem?

这道题是一道非常典型的报告类题型，让考生去对于社会上的一个现象去寻找原因以及解决措施。对于这种题型的解题关键，大家一定要意识到本题的现象是发生在现在，也就意味着我们在这里找的原因，应该具备现代才有的特征。

大部分同学在这里都可以想到的原因是“由于公共交通设施的不完善”，写出这个观点的话六分没有什么太大的问题，但是对于想拿更高分的同学，理由可以写成：“很多城市在规划的时候，会把居住区，工作区，学校区，购物区分开在城市不同的地方，但是配套的公共交通并没有做好”。其实也就是上个月的真题中描述的原因。

2022.04.23 (In many cities, planners tend to arrange shops, schools, offices, and homes in specific areas and separate them from each other. )

关于解决交通问题的最好方式，其实也是雅思热点的话题，如2021/11/20的真题

The best way to deal with traffic and transportation problem is to encourage people to live in the cities rather than suburbs and countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

在这里解决交通问题最好方式就是“去完善公共交通设施”，这一方法的effectiveness 更高。

由此可见，大家对于过往考试的真题还是要认真准备，雅思写作命中相同话题的概率还是非常高的。

雅思听力

今日雅思考试听力部分难度系数稍微偏高，主要集中在Part3&Part4中。P2P3出现新题，P1P4为旧题。从话题角度，涉及到求职、摄影课程、工业、交通发展史。题型上来看，依旧保持P1P4填空，P2P3选择/匹配这种模式。

Part 1

场景：求职(旧题)

题型：填空

1-10)completions

one word and/or a number

1. The date of birth: 8th November

2. Contact phone: 07785206439

3. Address: Flat 22A

4. Must have insurance certificate

5. Require for good location

6. Job of doing some cleaning

7. Check health

8. Have the job information from newspaper

9. Would like to attend an interview firstly

10. Time for interview: best before the 9.50am

Part 1分析：

这部分出现比较常规的求职话题，涉及到拼写部分的词汇难度系数较低，大家都可以在场景词汇列表中做背诵，考试时多注意对答案内容做判断即可。个人信息类知识点涉及日期、号码、具体时间等考点，这类必考题建议平时一定要做专项练习，稳定得分情况，必要时可叠加倍速练习做提高。

Part 2

场景：摄影课程(新题)

题型：匹配+多选

关键词：photo, magazine, feature, product

答案缺失，待回忆

Part 3

场景：新西兰工业

题型：选择+多选

关键词：gold miner, trees, railway

答案缺失，待回忆

Part 4

场景：澳洲公路交通发展史(旧题-参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S1S4》Page130，No.84)

Part 4分析：

这部分填空难度系数较高，虽然题型角度来看比较常规，还是考察了整篇文章的填空题，但字数要求不少，话题则涉及历史类别中关于交通发展的知识点。题目中对于关键词信息的选取要求高，会有同学反映出现丢题的情况。大家需要在预判时特别关注可做定位的词以及考点信息的呈现，另外对于以非名词形式出现的答案也需特别注意。

雅思口语预测

本篇主要收录2022年5月初的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。5月份迎来换题季, 目前新题已经陆陆续续的出来了。5月考试的同学以准备新题为主。新题和保留题的比例大约为7:3。请大家结合题库，本份预测和串题的思路进行复习。Part1/2 红色题为必备考题，紫色题为第二重点优先准备

*重点优先按顺序准备题目，一边题库，一边整理语料，根据预测准备，尽量考前确保所有预测都有按顺序刷过一遍*

三大必考题：Work or study/ Hometown/ Accommodation

Part1 必备考题

Computers/Watches/Old buildings /Talents/Collecting things/Boring things/Meeting places/Sitting down/Sports

Evening times/advertisement/Daily routine/Mirror/Dreams /Arts/Taking photos /Websites/Cinemas/Street markets /E-mails/Time Management / Lost and found /Concentration/TV program

Part2

必备考题

Describe a family member who you want to work with in the future

Describe an interesting neighbor

Describe an important river/lake in your country

Describe a quiet place you like to go

Describe a special day out that cost you little money/didn’t cost you much

Describe an occasion that you lost something

Describe something you do to keep fit and healthy

Describe something that surprised you

Describe something you do that can help you concentrate on work/study

Describe an important event you celebrated

Describe a contest/competition you would like to participate in

Describe a traditional product in your country

Describe an invention that has changed the world in a positive way

Describe a positive change that you made

第二重点准备

Describe a famous person in your country

Describe a time when you helped a child

Describe a thing you did to learn another language

Describe an item of clothing that someone gave you

Describe a story someone told you and you remember

Describe a course that impressed you a lot

Describe a skill that you learned from older people

Describe someone you really like to spend time with

Describe a person who contributes to the society

Describe a person who you follow on social media

Describe a gift you would like to buy for your friend

Describe a time you visited a new place

Describe a house or an apartment which you would like to live in

Describe an interesting song

Describe a city that you think is interesting

Describe a rule that you don’t like

Describe a special cake you received from others

Describe a time when you organised a happy event successfully

Describe a long walk you ever had

Describe a difficult decision that you once made

Describe something you received for free

Describe a toy you liked in your childhood

难题解析以及串题小tips：

为了节省备考时间和精力，part2我们可以进行一些有效串题，即不同的话题从同一个主题去想思路。需要注意的是串题时需要根据题目中侧重点进行调整，切忌生搬硬套或者频繁出现另外题目中的关键词，导致串题痕迹过于明显。目前话题季可串题的思路很多，可串的题目也很多，这里给大家举个例子，例如下面这一组新话题。

Describe a special day out that cost you little money/didn’t cost you much

Describe an occasion that you lost something

第 一个话题可以说有一次跟朋友在商场里购物，只买了一些非常便宜的东西(这个内容可以自己定)，但是在结账的时候非常幸运的抽到了几百块钱的代金券(be given some coupons)并被告知这几百块钱可以在商场内的所有店内使用(包括餐馆及奶茶店)，所以那一天我跟朋友没花多少钱但是吃了一顿大餐，喝了自己喜欢的奶茶还买了一些别的东西。

第二个话题就可以说自己在得到这几张代金券后非常高兴的想去买自己一直想买的某个东西，但是发现自己不小心弄丢了这些代金券，就非常伤心(heartbroken)。