在雅思口语考试中你可能会遇到这个高频话题:hometown&city;今天成都新航道的小编就帮各位整理了描述此话题的一些高分词汇,文章最下方还有高频考题示范。那么我们就一起来看看吧:
01 Talking about quality of life
Notes:“the rat race”这个习语很地道,用来描述现代城市生活的快节奏以及日常紧张的环境。常用的表达有:get out of/quit the rat race
amenities这个词表示便利设施
02 Areas of a city
描述城市地区可以用到的词汇
Notes:“the inner city”表示大城市的中心区,尤其指城市中相对贫困的地段“the outskirts”表示郊区,城市的外围地带
03 Means of transport
描述交通方式可以用到的词汇;
Notes:“commute”表示(搭乘车、船等)通勤,常用的搭配有:commute to/from/between
04 Adjectives describing hometowns and cities
描述家乡及城市可以用到的形容词
1.ancient古老的-a place that has a long history.
Words with similar meanings:historic
Example sentence:Athens is an ancient city,which was established thousands of years ago.
2.boring无聊的-dull and not very interesting.
Words with similar meanings:uninteresting
Example sentence:Widnes is a boring place to live.
3.bustling繁忙的-a crowded,busy place.
Words and phrases with similar meanings:lively,fast-paced,hectic
Example sentence:New York is a busy,bustling city.One of its nicknames is“The City That Never Sleeps”.
4.charming迷人的-nice,very pleasing.
Words and phrases with similar meanings:delightful,quaint
Example sentence:Oxford is a charming English city,which is steeped in history.
5.fascinating吸引人的非常有趣的-very interesting.
Words with similar meanings:captivating,intriguing
Example sentence:Tunis is a fascinating place to visit,with a wonderfully rich culture and history.
6.picturesque独特的-charming or interesting in a unique or unusual way.
Words with similar meanings:quaint,charming
Example sentence:Xitang is a picturesque town.
7.touristy游客常去的-visited by lots of tourists.
Words with similar meanings:touristic
Example sentence:Chester can be a bit touristy and crowded during summer.
part 1经典题目
Do you like living in the city?
Yes I do.I like going out with my friends and there are lots of lively bars and restaurants within walking distance of my apartment.I’m a bit of a culture vulture as well so it’s great to have access to art exhibitions and that kind of thing.
notes:
lively bars and restaurants:bars or restaurants with a good atmosphere
Do you get many tourists visiting your area?
Not really.I live in the inner-city and the area is a little run down.It’s basically a lot of high-rise flats,so nothing to interest tourists really.
notes:
inner city:the central part of a city where people live and where conditions are often poor
run down:old and of a poor standard
high-rise flats:multi-story apartments
part 3经典题目
What are the advantages of living in a city or big town?
I think it’s having access to local facilities really...local shops as well as access to larger shopping malls in the city centre.
notes:
local facilities:local buildings or services serving the public
What are some of the challenges facing towns and cities?
I suppose traffic congestion is a major problem.The growth in out-of-town supermarkets and retail parks mean lots of town centre shops are closing down.I think these are the major challenges.
notes:
out of town shopping centre/retail park:large shopping centres outside of the town or city